Leverage Olympic Momentum VOLUNTEER EXCERPTS

Random excerpts pulled from throughout the book regarding volunteering; The word "volunteer" is mentioned almost 200 times in "Leverage Olympic Momentum" and in forty-seven seperate instances.


'Leverage Olympic Momentum' is written for a variety of people who currently live in, or are thinking of moving to, an Olympic region. It's especially targeted at small and midsize business owners (SMBs) and operators, but it is also for the average person, especially volunteers, landlords, union workers, creators of art and culture, students, and athletes. It will provide you with an idea of what to expect as the Olympic spectacle ramps up and eventually takes on a life of its own in your region. Anyone interested in learning how to find and keep a volunteer position or a paid job in an Olympic organization will also find the information here invaluable. High school and especially university students will learn what to expect, and what they will be up against when Olympic organizations search them out and 'commandeer' their schools, campuses, and part-time jobs. It is also for parents with kids in grade school.

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

It's estimated that an average volunteer will invest 140 hours of time. If the event uses 25,000 volunteers (Vancouver/Whistler), it translates into 3.5 million hours. And if you estimate the average union wage in 2010 at twenty-five dollars per hour it represents almost $9 million in lost union wages when you trim the hourly rate back by twenty percent or more. It's not hard to see why unions are so sensitive. Another factor people rarely take into account is that when a person volunteers for Olympic service they don't have time for other volunteer organizations. Common organizations that raise awareness for heart disease and cancer, hearing and sight impairments, etc., all suffer under the strain. Smaller charities might as well pack it up and go home. In some areas charities lose almost half of their volunteer workforce the year of the Games. Also, some volunteers are so put off by the Olympic experience they never return to their old volunteer positions. If SMBs educate these organizations and the public well in advance they can help community volunteer organizations develop solutions to counter the negative impact of volunteer scooping. But be warned, Olympic organizations are not going to appreciate your meddling because it undermines their needs. They need your volunteers. (hjl73)

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

There has been a shift recently in the Olympic sponsorship structure. The new rules create a better platform for the IOC to pit sponsors against each other. Over the last few decades the IOC has taken a more professional interest in their role. They purport to be a non-partisan, not-for-profit, volunteer style organization, but it's not exactly how it plays out in the real world. To begin with, not-for-profit is a relative term. They have also been wracked with fraud and corruption, and fight aggressively to protect and bolster a wobbly reputation. They are experts at damage control and know how to shift the blame to others. In many of their crisis situations if they had operated above board and with more attention to detail they would not have found themselves immersed in bribery and judging scandals, and a long list of other transgressions public company executives would most likely be jailed over.

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

The Olympics are about money. Don't let the IOC lull you into a romantic notion it's about sports and athleticism. They left that behind long ago. It serves their purpose to keep you thinking along these lines though because it makes it easier for them to prospect volunteers and raise taxes in the name of civic pride, while sponsors like Coca-Cola and Visa trundle off to the bank with billions of dollars in profit.

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com


Volunteer - The human trade of value in kind.

The first thing you have to appreciate, and appreciate unconditionally, is that the Olympic organization is a culture. You are either with them or against them. There is no middle ground. Culture is the most powerful tool they have and they wield it without restraint. They are counting on the premise that anyone who wants to associate themselves with the Games must adopt their culture. The Olympics relies very heavily on volunteerism. It permeates every aspect of the workforce including supervisors, managers and general staff, whether they are paid or not. Volunteerism is a culture unto itself. You need a special mindset to not only participate as a volunteer, but to also work alongside and manage a volunteer workforce. The culture of volunteerism is key to understanding how the Olympic machine works and how you, as an independent business are regarded by, and fit into their culture, especially if you have plans to become a supplier.

The words culture and volunteer are inseparable, and even though on the surface the connection seems innocuous, deep down it is deceivingly complex. A volunteer network requires a very specific and rigid psychological roadmap to work effectively. To volunteer means to make a commitment. The commitment has to endure constantly, and especially when times are tough. Management of volunteers is quite easy in the early stages when everyone is hyped and excited about the prospect of coming together to do something good for the group or community. It is only when the first setback occurs that people begin to realize it might not be as easy as they thought. After a few setbacks morale starts to waver, and unless something is done at a senior management level to get the team back on track and hyped up again, the wheels will lurch off the track. This is where culture and a strong commitment to purpose are critically important. Everyone is a team player when we are winning, but as soon as we slip behind we intuitively look for a scapegoat, because, after all, who wants to take personal blame for failure. It is at times like these when we need a common denominator to pull the team together. Volunteers need a common denominator that is simpler to understand than the project at hand - which in this case is the multi-layered, enormously complex Olympic event. They need to be able to quickly tap into the culture base and remember why they are volunteering. Culture provides the common denominator and steers them away from personal agenda and from being able to attack specific examples of why they may be failing as a group. Culture provides a safe ground for discussion and contemplation. Culture allows us to be one-minded and focus on a single goal. Culture allows us to move outside our selfish motivations. Culture allows us to give more of ourselves for the better of the group.

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

A Summer Games event can employ 125,000 people with approximately sixty percent of them volunteers. Paid staff though can be subject to incredible disorganization, low pay, sometimes no pay, and general malcontent. Hourly rates are generally very low and the expectation of commitment is extraordinarily high. Human Relations is important in creating a successful Olympic event. After all the hype and Rah! Rah! Rah! subsides it doesn't take long for people to start to see dents in the armor. Morale deteriorates rapidly. It's not uncommon for senior level managers at IOC or local Olympic committee levels to step in to put out roaring fires. If you've ever managed a sizeable event you know that if it escalates to this level people often operate in panic mode. You would think after all these years of promoting Olympic events that the IOC would have a handle on how to keep everything running relatively smoothly. Unfortunately, as evidenced in Athens in 2004 and Turin in 2006, it appears smooth management is still elusive. The IOC is caught in a situation that makes it hard to share legacy information of past events. It is a combination of bad organization, complex political intervention, and the fact they have so many secrets and clandestine affiliations that it is impossible to share good information without throwing light on past corrupt and fraudulent indiscretions. Harsh words to be sure, but how do you separate the wheat from the chaff when you don't know whom or what information you can trust within your organization? The challenge is daunting and overwhelming. It is a complex program to operate, especially considering the IOC often does not even abide by their own basic tenets and advice. Operations as large as the Olympics are not straight-line, A to B endeavors. It is a zigzag, chaotic whirlwind ride to the finish line, and along the way plans have to be modified, promises have to be broken, and new affiliations made. The idea is to do it with the least dissention possible, and in a manner that brings the greatest return.

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

Difficulty arose from people being hired and trained and then not showing up for work, to trained people jumping from one venue or work specialty to another at the last minute. Some people showed up only on the first day to get their uniforms and credentials and were never heard of again. Atlanta also had a problem with volunteers moving to paid positions because the volunteer positions were so sorely lacking. In the end they had to hire four times more people than they actually needed to ensure they had enough staff. Sydney in 2000 studied the situation carefully and worked hard to make sure they didn't fall into the same traps. For example, they didn't differentiate between paid and volunteer workers regarding how they were managed. Sydney wanted to create an all-inclusive work ethic between both factions instead of having them compete with each other. They referred to it as an "integrated" workforce. Sydney also paid special attention to the hot spots like security, cleaning, and catering and knew that if the large metropolitan area of Atlanta had a problem finding enough help, then they too would find it even more of a challenge in their sparsely populated area.

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

As I mentioned earlier, it's not uncommon to collect 12,000 resumes, recruit 8,000 and hire 6,000 for 3,000 positions. It takes this amount of work to ensure you have a large enough workforce when you need it. It's also not uncommon for people to be hired, spend two weeks or more training, get their uniform, and never show up for their first shift. Why would someone waste time just for a uniform? It wasn't the uniform they wanted. They wanted an "Olympic experience," but once they got close to it they realized it isn't what it's cracked up to be, and they quickly became disillusioned. They came, they tried, they tried again, and they gave up in frustration. In ninety percent of the cases it wasn't the workers' fault. There is a responsibility on the part of the employer to meet the worker's expectations, especially when the pay is abysmally low or nonexistent. It's not enough just to be part of the event. A worker needs job satisfaction and if they don't get it they leave. In many situations the local Olympic organizing committee feels that just being part of the event is reward enough. It is an arrogant hallmark and tradition of Olympic volunteerism, but unfortunately one that no longer flies today. People demand respect.

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

Working with volunteers creates special challenges. They need very clear direction and in some cases clear definition between paid staff, but not so defined that they feel ostracized. Easier said than done, and a problem that often gets quickly out of control when feelings are hurt. There must be strong protocols in place and definitions of responsibilities before workers begin their duties. Unfortunately this is rarely the case given that Olympic organizations constantly run in a low-level state of confusion. Problems grow exponentially and for this reason it is important to not have overlapping responsibilities between paid and volunteer staff because it only adds to the chaos when people take it upon themselves to 'fix' the problem with short-term solutions. Quite often they only see one symptom and have no idea they are making the overall situation worse. (tw18)

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

The Olympics also need thousands of specialized and highly trained volunteers to fill medical and health related positions. They need doctors, nurses, and physiotherapists and in greater numbers than you can imagine. The breakdown between low and high-level volunteers is about fifty percent. About half of all volunteers need specialized training in a professional discipline and further training in order to understand their duties with the Olympics. High-level professional volunteers are the hardest to find, recruit, and manage. They are often leaders and not exactly team players, especially when they are thrust into mismanaged and confusing environments. They are intelligent, disciplined, and have liability that could be impacted by Olympic confusion. High-level volunteers are necessary in order to run a successful Olympic event. They can't be replaced at the last minute and they need supplies. (tw19)

The opportunity here is high-end and high volume. Herd this group of cats and outfit them properly, and you have a high profit niche market. Olympic organizations are barely capable of managing low-level volunteers, let alone a group of professionals. Anything you can do to help them is going to be welcomed. If you have connections with human resources in the medical field, and especially with medical hardware or supply companies, you have an opportunity begging to be leveraged.

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

It's not about simply finding the right professional volunteers. Olympic organizations need help prepping volunteers regarding the types of information and skills they will be sharing and providing the Olympic public. Olympic-specific training programs are more sensitive in this sector than all others mainly due to the liability. It's incredibly important for high-level volunteers to understand clearly what is expected of them. Training for this group is challenging because they come with preconceived notions that may be hard to modify. Remember, the event is only seventeen days long. There is zero tolerance for error, even related to passing along information. Sophisticated training and communication in this area is mandatory.

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

In Sydney they processed 75,000 volunteer applications and recruited 62,000 workers who put in 6 million hours of free labour. Eighty-five to ninety percent of these people accepted a job offer about six months prior to the event. Contrary to popular opinion, volunteers are not primarily older people. They cover all age categories. Six weeks before the Sydney Games they needed 1,000 more volunteers. Can you imagine the pressure to find, recruit, train, and outfit in such a short time? This is where an independent HR database comes in handy. (tw21)

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

Many people assume volunteers are free. Nothing could be further from the truth. Volunteers come with a price, in fact it can be very steep and more than a paid worker if they are not trained and respected properly. When you take into account costs like recruiting, training, accreditation, acknowledgement and awards, uniforms, feeding, housing, churn, and transportation it's not hard to see that an Olympic organization makes a sizeable investment in the volunteer program. It's not a matter of tens of thousands of people just showing up unannounced at the event and knowing what to do. Many months of thought and planning go into creating a successful volunteer program. At the end of the day, if volunteers don't deliver their service as expected the money and time invested is wasted. For this reason it is important to properly motivate volunteers, and an effective way of doing it, regardless of Olympic conventions, is to have them adopt ownership and responsibility for the Games. If SMBs understand why people volunteer, they will have a better idea where to find and how to recruit them. No one volunteers for one clear-cut reason. Usually volunteers have a number of motivations. Some do it because they genuinely want to contribute to the community, plus they get a satisfaction and a rush out of being part of a big event. Others do it partly for selfish reasons. They are looking for a good time and want to get something personal out of it. It could be as simple as bragging rights or something to put on a resume. Whatever the reason, the onus is on the Olympic organization to create a stimulating environment for volunteers, especially if they are expected to work hard and see their duties through to completion. Volunteers have to come to the table hungry to do a good job. Make sure they know of the hardships up-front. Tell them about the chaos and confusion, the long hours of training, and the responsibility of showing up when they are needed. Make sure they understand they have a responsibility to perform just like the Olympic organization has a responsibility to respect and treat them fairly. It's important that volunteers begin the relationship with realistic expectations. It will be a lot of hard work for no personal gain. They will spend plenty of time training and it will impact their current social as well as their work life. (tw24)

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

Volunteers, and everyone in the region, will find mobility to be challenging. A twenty-minute drive across town in non-Olympic times is easy to handle, but when the Olympics hit traffic spikes and twenty minutes can literally turn into three hours. It sounds impossible, but just imagine doubling the population of your area overnight and adding security checkpoints throughout the city. All the planning in the world won't change physics. Heavy traffic doesn't happen only during the seventeen-day period of the event either. It can start about a year out and gradually get worse, until it reaches saturation point a few weeks before opening ceremonies. Convincing a volunteer to endure this type of torture over an extended period is a real challenge. That's why many never show up for day two. As traffic increases it will be proportionately harder to get all staff to show up on time for work, and this is exactly why transportation is such a demanding and difficult segment of the workforce to manage. Moving about the region becomes extremely hard for everyone, including residents. If Olympic organizations can't keep staff motivated they lose them.

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

It is a challenge throughout mixed-group training programs to maintain diplomacy between volunteers and paid workers. Highlighting differences between the two is counterproductive. For example, in Sydney financial award programs were set up for paid workers, but acknowledgment in front of volunteers who don't receive the same incentives wasn't appropriate, so alternative training styles and arrangements had to be developed. (tw33)

Training is often superficial and on a need-to-do basis. Workers need to know only the bare minimum of what it will take to perform their short-term functions, which means the training isn't very useful for employment beyond the Games. Most volunteers do not receive comprehensive training, plus they are not able to go to school or work their normal jobs during training and the Olympic event. When looked at from this perspective volunteers quickly realize they are not only giving of their time, but economically as well, which makes retention even more challenging.

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

On an Olympic scale the challenge to distribute security passes to 150,000 people is enormous. The tendency is to evolve to a sophisticated and economically efficient technological solution. However, by doing so you reduce your staff to a number, or even worse, a blip on a scanning wand. High-tech eye scanners, finger-print recorders, or facial recognition devices sound futuristic and sexy. They can be efficient if implemented properly, but at the end of the day when a volunteer goes home totally exhausted and takes off her jacket, proudly looking one last time at her Olympic pass with her name and picture emblazoned on it, and then closes her eyes to sleep and dream, it is an experience that cannot be duplicated. When she gets up in the morning the first thing she sees is her personal pass to one of the most exciting clubs in the world. It gets her heart pumping and she heads out the door for another day of Olympic euphoria. For some people it is the best feeling in the world. Collecting Olympic buttons is for amateurs. If you want real bragging rights whip out the pass.

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

Some volunteers in Sydney were also promised a single ticket to an Olympic event. Maybe not the event of their choice or even on a day they could go, but they were promised one ticket. They were special. What they didn't know was that they were given tickets as an inducement to becoming a volunteer, and the tickets were only offered when it was clear volunteer registration fell well below expectations. The American Express "Membership has its Privileges" slogan appeals to a base instinct and manifests itself in a number of advertising campaigns. Sports teams are masters at attracting rabid sports fans and so are POP Stars. It is a psychological mass hypnosis that takes over one's rational mind. In part it is a cult of some good intentions, but the downside is the Olympics usually wreak financial havoc in a region, and it is why it is so important to figure out how to make it work economically for you. If you have to pay for it, you should benefit too. (hl72b, 117)

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

Interestingly though, the Olympic committee in an act of retribution cut the bonus and award packages for all the volunteers who worked on Ceremonies projects. They also refused to pay for transportation and uniforms, lowered the quality of food they were contracted to provide, didn't give volunteers Olympic souvenirs like their counterparts in other sectors (Olympic Swatch Watch), and, the most vindictive and petty slap in the face, volunteers received no Certificate of Appreciation. Welcome to the culture of the Olympics.

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

Volunteers are the fulcrum upon which the Olympics balance. He who maintains, motivates, and controls volunteers holds the power. If you want to wrest power away from the King, win the hearts of volunteers. If the King doesn't value their effort and you do there will be a shift in loyalty. If it is too difficult to change a thousands minds, then change only one at a time.

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

Your mother's admonishment of, 'If you can't say something good, say nothing at all' rings true in the Olympic school of journalism. Bought newspaper publishers basically become cheerleaders with an unspoken mandate to fool gullible and naïve locals. The primary function of the newspaper is to sell advertising, and then report the news. You probably thought it was the other way around. Once a publisher swears allegiance to the Olympics one of their primary utilities is to provide direct access to the public so Olympic organizations can conscript volunteers and a labour force. Each Olympic region experiences a biased onslaught of articles, advertisements, and forms via local newspapers. Don't underestimate the importance of this service. Conscripting volunteers is way more complicated than you can imagine. It all ties into the volunteer/cult phenomenon. As you've seen in other parts of this book the churn rate for volunteers and paid labour at past Olympic events has been about three to one, and as unbelievable as it sounds, sometimes higher. It's common knowledge within Olympic organizations that a sizeable number of workers only last one or two days on the job before they quit in frustration. A three to one ratio means if the Olympic organization needs to fill 25,000 volunteer positions, they have to collect resumes and interview 75,000 people because they know 50,000 will churn through before the end of their term. If a newspaper responsibly reported this statistic, and why it happens, how successful do you think Olympic organizations would be in conscripting volunteers? Information like this was locked down and kept from the general public. It's much harder to manipulate an aware consumer. Immediately upon winning the Bid local Olympic organizations plant the seed through mainstream media that it is hard to become a volunteer so you better get on board quickly before all the positions are taken. What a crock. If it is so hard to become as a volunteer why Olympic organizations go to prisons and welfare agencies to find people? (tw47 )

_______________ excerpt from www.LeverageOlympicMomentum.com

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